Montessori Curriculum

A comprehensive guide to the Montessori curriculum and its integrated approach to learning

Core Curriculum Areas

Practical Life

Key Activities

  • Care of self
  • Care of environment
  • Grace and courtesy
  • Movement control

Learning Outcomes

  • Independence
  • Concentration
  • Coordination
  • Self-discipline

Sensorial Development

Materials

  • Pink tower
  • Color tablets
  • Sound cylinders
  • Geometric cabinet

Skills Developed

  • Visual discrimination
  • Auditory refinement
  • Tactile awareness
  • Size and shape recognition

Language Arts

Components

  • Spoken language
  • Writing preparation
  • Reading development
  • Grammar study

Materials Used

  • Sandpaper letters
  • Movable alphabet
  • Reading cards
  • Grammar symbols

Mathematics

Concepts Covered

  • Number recognition
  • Decimal system
  • Operations
  • Geometry

Materials

  • Number rods
  • Golden beads
  • Stamp game
  • Geometric solids

Cultural Studies

Geography

  • • Land and water forms
  • • Continent studies
  • • Map work
  • • Cultural awareness

Science

  • • Botany
  • • Zoology
  • • Physical science
  • • Scientific method

History

  • • Timeline work
  • • Cultural studies
  • • Historical figures
  • • Civilization study

Creative Expression

Art

  • • Drawing techniques
  • • Color theory
  • • Art appreciation
  • • Various mediums

Music

  • • Rhythm exercises
  • • Music appreciation
  • • Instrument exploration
  • • Movement and dance